Lewisia cotyledon

Lewisia cotyledon is a spring flowering, evergreen succulent found in the Siskiyou Mountains of Southern Oregon and Northern California.  Vigorous hybrid varieties have been developed with colorful spring flowering displays and an extended flowering period.

Lewisia mound in rock garden

Lewisias are found in rocky crevices in nature and work well in alpine gardens, scree beds, tucked into rock walls and in raised beds.  They also make attractive, long-lived container plants.

Lewisia cotyledon in scree

Lewisia cotyledon should be grown in very well-drained, low fertility soil and do best in Western climates where humidity is low during the summer months.  Although they can grow happily in full sun, the blooming period is prolonged if given some afternoon shade.  Their fleshy, succulent leaves make them drought tolerant but they benefit from some rainfall or irrigation during the flowering period.

Lewisia cotyledon 'Sunset Strain'

Customers occasionally report that the foliage at the base of their plants has turned yellow.  This situation can be caused by a variety of factors:

1. It can be a natural process as new leaves are formed toward the center of the rosette and the older, outer foliage turns yellow, leathery and eventually dries up.  In assessing how a plant is doing, we look at the health of the central leaves.  If they are plump, green and healthy, the plant is usually OK.

2. Any soft, mushy leaves and especially mushiness at the base of the Lewisia is a sign of moisture related problems.  If plants end up dying with the plants "popping off" at soil level, they have probably been over watered and/or the soil is too heavy.  Excessive moisture can cause crown rot.  Under watered plants just become more leathery, lose turgor and don't flower as well.  It is better to underwater than overwater.

3.  Another possibility is that the soil is too rich.  If Lewisias are grown in too fertile soil they may be more likely to have what we call a "long neck" from overgrowth.  The foliage at the base of the plant dies off, leaving the central caudex exposed.  It can be unsightly and these plants are probably not as long lived as those grown in poor soils. 

Lewisia cotyledon var purdyi

Add inorganic soil amendments such as crushed rock and sand to heavy soils.  This has the dual benefit of improving drainage and decreasing soil fertility.

Lewisia cotyledon 'Rainbow Strain'

Summer Nursery Hours

Whew! We survived another hectic spring plant sale season with off site plant sales nearly every week.  Each spring we look forward to these sales but after six extremely busy weeks, it is also fun to have more nursery time.

Wild Ginger Farm nursery

 It should be a good year at the nursery.  We have lots of new plants in propagation and some will be ready for sale within a few weeks.  The gardens are beginning to wake up and we look forward to sprucing them up during the coming weeks.  Two of our most popular garden areas, the Lewisia mound and the miniature conifer rock garden already look great.  

Lewisia longipetala x cotyledon

The Lewisia have been slowed by our cold spring weather but are finally coming into flower.  At the nursery, we offer a number of Lewisia species and hybrids including Lewisia cotyledon, Lewisia pygmaea, Lewisia nevadensis and the extremely rare Lewisia glandulosa.  We also have a pretty Lewisia longipetala x cotyledon hybrid that is a beautiful trough addition.

Arisaema erupting

Arisaema speciosum v mirable

Many woodland plants are at their peak in spring and early summer.  The strange and wonderful Arisaema are rising from the ground with the promise of their cobra like flowers and striking foliage.  We are even seeing the earliest members of the hardy ginger family, Roscoea and Cautleya, begin to send out new shoots.  It won’t be long before we see their bright and colorful flowers.  And we have a fabulous selection of the famous Himalayan Blue Poppy ready for sale at the nursery.

Gorgeous Himlayan Blue Poppies including this Meconopsis 'Lingholm'

We plan a series of classes at the nursery this summer beginning on June 11^th when our focus will be on Western native perennials.  I’ll blog in more detail about this later.  You can always check the Wild Ginger Farm homepage for our current open hours and event schedule. 

An alpine primula, Primula rusbyi

Throughout the summer, the nursery will be open to the public on Friday, Saturday and Sundays from 10 am to 4.  We hope you will stop in and say hello!